由The Center维护 / 由Silverman AG翻译
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When the government needs to buy resources from the private sector, the players, it uses Government Orders (GO) to do so. You can think of these as tenders or procurement. To ensure fair order assignment, and cheap fulfillment, the government uses a form of auction, when picking which company to assign the order to.
While the large quantities effectively prohibit small companies to apply directly. The company that gets the government order awarded may need to sub-contract at least part of the order. You can reach out to the company that got the order and discuss subcontracting. The government orders are also a good indicator of future market movements.当政府需要从私营部门（玩家）购买资源时，它会发出政府订单（GO）。你可以把这些看作是招标或采购。为了确保公平的订单分配和廉价的采购，政府在选择承包商时使用盲目的投标。
虽然大批量实际上禁止小公司直接投标，但赢得政府订单的公司（主承包商）可能需要至少分包一部分订单。你可以与主承包商联系，讨论供应订单的一部分给他。政府订单也是未来市场动向的一个很好的指标。
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What resources is the government buying?
The government needs resources across all industries and in high quantities and certain qualities. The examples are 700 trucks for the Fire Department. 20,000 laptops for the IRS offices. Some orders may combine multiple different resources: 120,000 apples and 200,000 oranges for the Foreign Relief Office, or 300,000 units of petrol and 500,000 units of diesel for National Reserves.
More examples of possible GO’s:
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Where to find Government Orders?
Government Orders are located on the Exchange. They have their own section on the left at the very bottom of the list (under bonds).
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The selection (bidding) process
New government orders are published periodically and there is a 5-day window in which companies can place their bids. The bid is for how much is the company able, or willing to, fulfill the order. The bids remain secret and can be changed or cancelled anytime before the bidding period ends. The company with the lowest bid wins, obviously, the government wants to save money. Only companies level 20+ (Corporation) can place bids. The company value is also taken into account when considering if you will be able to fulfill the order. You can still participate as a subcontractor if your level is too low.
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The company that is selected because it is the lowest bidder needs to put down a security deposit. The security deposit is known upfront and the company needs to have the cash available at the end of the bidding period. If, the bidder doesn't have the security deposit cash available, the company is disqualified and the next lowest bidder is considered. This is repeated until the government contract can be awarded. In case there are 2 bids of the same size, to break the tie, the time of submission is considered, the sooner the better. There need to be at least 3 eligible bids for the government order to be awarded.
The security deposit is kept by the government and released after the order is fulfilled, together with the fulfillment reward, the original bid.
All bidders become public at the end of the selection process. The bid values will remain private.
The government reserves the right to cancel the government order if there aren't at least 3 bids or if there's a suspicion of the process being manipulated.
Fulfillment period
The company the government order was awarded to has a certain time period to fulfill the order, this can be 3, 5 or 10 days. The order has to be fulfilled in full. If it fails to do so the government keeps the security deposit, additionally, the government agencies will not accept any bids from this company for the next 30 days.
The government order can be fulfilled anytime before the deadline in which case the security deposit and fulfillment reward, the original bid, are awarded right away. The quality of goods delivered has to be the required quality or higher. Mixed quality goods are allowed - it's not necessary for the whole delivery to be the same quality.
When fulfilling the Government Order you will need to have all the products in your warehouse.
The green button at the top right will turn dark green when requirements have been met.
A successfully filled Government Order will show a green check mark in the upper right corner.
A failed Government Order will show a red X in the top right corner.
Recap
Must be level 20+ to bid
Lowest bidder wins
Winner of bid needs to pay the security deposit (at the end of bidding process)
Fulfillment can be 3, 5, or 10 days (depending on the GO)
Fulfillment has to be in full (failure and the government keeps deposit – restricted from bidding for 30 days)
Once fulfilled; security deposit is returned and the original bid is rewarded
Helpful articles from our local newspaper The Sim Companies Times:政府需要大量的，特定品质的包括每一个行业的产品。例如：为了市内体育场的62 500台显示器。有些订单会要求多种产品，例如：给警察局的600 000个电池，和695架无人机。
更多政府订单例如例子：
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要在哪里找到政府订单？
政府订单网页是在交易所里。它们在交易所最下面的政府订单部分。
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投标过程
新的政府订单每周公布一次，有一个5天的窗口，公司可以投标。投标是指该公司能够或愿意填写订单的多少钱。投标仍然是秘密的，在投标期结束前可以随时改变或取消。投标最低的公司获胜，因为政府想省钱。只有20级以上的公司（集团公司）可以投标。在考虑你是否能够完成订单时，你的公司价值也会被考虑在内。如果你无法直接投标，你仍然可以作为主承包商的供应商参与。
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被选中的公司，必须支付保证金。保证金是在投标过程中知道的，中标者需要在获得订单时准备好现金。如果，最低的投标人的现金不足，该公司将被取消资格，政府并考虑下一个最低的投标人。这样反复进行，直到订单能够被授予。如果有两个相同的投标，为了打破平局，政府会考虑投标的时间，越早越好。政府订单需要至少有3个合格的标书才能被授予。
保证金由政府代管，并在订单完成后连同履行奖励（原始投标金额）一起退还。
竞标过程结束后，前8名投标人都会被知晓。竞标价值仍然是私有的。
如果没有至少3个竞标，或者怀疑过程被操纵，政府保留取消政府订单的权利。
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订单履行时间段
主承包商有一定的时间段来完成订单。这可能是3、5或10天。订单要求的所有产品必须全部完成。如果主承包商未能做到这一点，政府不会退还保证金，此外，所有政府机构在接下来的30天内将不接受该公司的任何新投标。
政府订单可以在截止日期前的任何时候完成。填写订单后，履行奖励（原始投标金额）和保证金将被支付给主承包商。发给政府的货物的品质必须符合要求或更高。允许混合品质的货物-- 不一定要整个交付的货物都是相同的品质。
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在填写政府订单时，你需要在你的仓库里准备好所有需要的产品。
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当要求得到满足时，上右角的绿色按钮，将变得更深。
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成功填写的政府订单将在右上角显示一个绿色复选标记。
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失败的政府订单将在右上角显示一个红色的X。
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回顾
必须是20公司等级以上才能投标
政府授予订单给最低的投标者
投标过程结束后，自动从主要承包商处扣除保证金
订单履行时间段有可能是3、5、或10天
必须全部交付所有产品（失败的话，政府不退还保证金，承包商并在30天内无法投标）
填写订单后，政府退还保证金，承包商获得原始投标金额
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有关的《Sim Companies时报》文章：
The Eye of the Gov Order - Part I
The Eye of the Gov Order - Part II
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文库指南/文章:
Frequently Frequently asked questions, Guide for beginners, Interface tips, Research guide, Construction guide, Bonds guide, Executives guide, Government orders guide, Aerospace